Disadvantage of eLearning |
There are unique advantages
in class room training is meeting face-to-face with peers in a classroom,
and having an instructor lead you through the content while answering
questions.
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In India certain bottlenecks
arise like low bandwidth, traditional mind-set of management and
the employee and non-availability of uninterrupted internet access.
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These disadvantages are resolved
by adoption of advanced applications & technologies viz. interactive
sessions through video conferencing video streaming, net meeting,
chat, message board, bulletin board etc.
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Specifically several of the
disadvantages mentioned above can be resolved by adopting different
models of ELearning. Further, these ELearning models support the
different training and learning requirements of different organizations,
viz.
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4.0 ELearning Models |
Enterprise eLearning:
As the name suggest it is an enterprise model which is a full fledged
eLearning offering which runs on a broadband & candidate from any
part of the world can undergo eLearning course.
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Professional eLearning:
The main USP of this model is that no broadband internet LAN connections
required and this model enables the organization to run the courses
on the intranet of the organization. Let's say a particular "Franchisee"
wants its own server and set of courses with its own branding etc.
then they could be asked to implement the Professional model and
setup their own E-learning server but the main Intellectual property
of the educational organization would be shipped to them on a CD.
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Personal eLearning:
The main USP of this model is that no broadband internet connections
or intranet LAN is required and this model can be implemented in
a setup with desktop PCs only. This is basically to offer directly
to some students to be run directly from their home or personal
(or official) desktops/laptops using the CD-ROM. This software would
be loaded with a pre-specified set of courses that the Student chose
from the website or some sort of catalog and these are loaded into
the CD and shipped to the student.
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5.0 Basic Requirements for E-learning:
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Fundamentally, there are
two major parts to an e-learning program: a LMS-Learning Management
System (the software to register, track learners, manage course
content, test & certification) and Content (the material your candidate
will learn).
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Selecting a Learning Management
Systems (LMS) An LMS is software that automates the administration
& management of training events - the foundation for most corporate
e-learning programs. The system registers users, tracks courses,
and records data from learners; it also provides appropriate reports
to management. These basic capabilities are just the starting point.
An LMS can also provide online assessments, personalization, learning
plans, prescriptive learning, degree audit/gap analysis, and other
resources in both online and classroom-based settings. Careful evaluation
of potential systems is critical because of the high investment
cost and long-term impact of selecting the right LMS for specific
organizational needs.
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Content Choices: Build or
Buy? Next up is determining how to incorporate content. You will
probably need to find a happy medium between building and buying
courses, but a good rule-of-thumb is to use off-the-shelf courses
whenever possible to reduce costs. There are a number of choices
that offer the usual trade-offs of time, effort, cost and effectiveness:
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Buying off-the-shelf courses |
Cost: Low to medium
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Risk: Low, in terms of the greater likelihood of getting well-designed
courses, created by outside professionals
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Effort: Easiest solution, especially when hosted by a learning
portal, versus having to install it on your intranet.
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Building your own custom courses |
Cost: medium (less expensive than custom courses developed by an
external source, but more expensive than off-the-shelf courses). |
Risk: High, if they will be high-visibility courses. |
Effort: high (requires new skills among staff). |
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